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Firefighter Type 1 (Squad Boss)

Position Description

Duties

  • Briefs subordinates on tactical assignment, fuels, topography, weather, safety zones and escape routes throughout the operational period.
  • Responsible for the safety and welfare of subordinates during assignments, especially when separated from the balance of the crew.
  • Develops instantaneous tactics as required by the fuel type, weather, terrain conditions, in conjunction with defined strategy received from supervisor.
  • Properly uses portable or mobile multi-channel radio.
    • Uses correct nomenclature.
    • Correctly prepares radio for operation.
    • Successfully completes radio check.
    • Selects proper channel.
    • Makes appropriate adjustments (squelch/volume).
    • Changes location to improve reception/transmission (as needed).
    • Protects radio from damage at all times.
    • Uses proper radio procedures and techniques.
    • Exercises proper radio discipline.
    • Describes agency procedures for emergency notification (emergency traffic).
    • Describes limitations of radio communications.
  • Properly uses maps and compass.
    • Accurately determines local declination.
    • Uses compass to point to true north.
    • Accurately orients map using compass, landmarks, improved properties, streets, access roads, and topographic features.
    • Accurately identifies current location by determining back azimuths to two identifiable landmarks or topographic features.
    • Verifies location by comparing topographic features or street references with map.
    • Describes location in terms of coordinates or other acceptable description.
    • Accurately reads map symbols.
    • Accurately computes distance and bearing.
    • Navigates from point to point using map, compass, and pacing.
    • Accurately navigates to an assigned destination.
    • Utilizes available property improvement maps to identify areas of concern.
  • Takes appropriate action to safely initiate action during initial attack or when completing assigned wildland fire or prescribed fire tasks.
    • Evaluates Initial Attack Plan.
    • Directs tactical operations which provide safety to the firefighter.
    • Uses appropriate fire suppression strategy.
    • Develops appropriate tactics based on selected strategy, values to be protected and expected fire behavior.
    • Maintains status reporting (ICS 201, Incident Briefing).
    • Properly locates fireline.
    • Uses appropriate fireline construction methods.
    • Requests additional resources as needed.
    • Directs the rearrangement and reduction of fuel.
    • Directs the securing of hazards.
    • Directs the preparation of building/structure.
    • Direct the application of pre-treatment agents (foam, gel, blanket).
  • Serves as lookout.
    • Establishes/maintains communications with assigned resources.
    • Chooses position with good view of all aspects of hazard, values to be protected, and personnel.
    • Carries proper equipment (watch, map,radio/batteries).
    • Provide updates on any changes that may compromise the safety of fireline personnel.
    • Provides appropriate warnings and direction for hazardous conditions and/or indications of extreme fire behavior.
  • Demonstrates understanding of how to apply the Risk Management Process found in PMS 461, Incident Response Pocket Guide and PMS 410-1, Fireline Handbook.
    • Step 1 Situational awareness
    • Step 2 Hazard assessment
    • Step 3 Hazard control
    • Step 4 Decision point
    • Step 5 Evaluate
  • Checks in at incident.
  • Receives briefing from supervisor.
  • Properly sizes up fire.
  • Demonstrates ability to develop strategy and apply appropriate tactics.
  • Demonstrates ability to reduce threat of fire exposure to improved properties.
  • Demonstrates how to apply LCES.
  • Briefs subordinates or relief.
  • Keeps crewmembers informed on a regular basis about pertinent information.
  • Inspects squad personnel for Personal Protective Equipment (PPE).
  • Inspects assigned equipment and supplies.
  • Provides leadership and supervision for squad members.
  • Assists with preparation of reports and records.
  • Confirms demobilization instructions with supervisor and brief subordinates.

Position Needs

  • S-131, Advanced Firefighting Training
  • Qualified Firefighter Type 2

NWCG Latest Announcements

Updated NWCG Standards for Course Delivery, PMS 901-1 and NWCG Training Course Completion Certificate, PMS 921-1

Date: July 17, 2024
Contact: Training Delivery Committee 

The Training Delivery Committee (TDC) has updated the NWCG Standards for Course Delivery, PMS 901-1 to reflect changes in the standards for course management and delivery. These changes have been reviewed and approved by the members of TDC over the past year. Significant updates include additional delivery methods, updated definitions, and instructions for the use of digital signatures on training certificates. The NWCG Training Course Completion Certificate, PMS 921-1 has been updated to lock after an electronic signature has been applied.

References:

NWCG Standards for Course Delivery, PMS 901-1

NWCG Training Course Completion Certificate, PMS 921-1

IBC Memo 24-01: OF 297 Signature Order and 2024 Fire Season Use IBC Memo 24-02: Summary of Changes for SIIBM, PMS 902

Date: July 15, 2024
Contact: Incident Business Committee 

The NWCG Incident Business Committee (IBC) has recently released two memorandums. The first provides direction on the use of the Emergency Equipment Shift Ticket, OF 297 for the 2024 fire season. Due to delays in hard copy printing, both the 2024 revision and the older version of the Emergency Equipment Shift Ticket, OF 297 are acceptable for use during the 2024 fire season.

The second memorandum documents the updates of the newly revised NWCG Standards for Interagency Incident Business Management (SIIBM), PMS 902. The summary of changes attached to the memo covers the major updates and process changes from the 2022 version.

References:

IBC Memorandum 24-01: OF 297 Signature Order and 2024 Fire Season Use

IBC Memorandum 24-02: Summary of Changes for the NWCG Standards of Interagency Incident Business Management, PMS 902

IBC Memorandum 24-02 Attachment: Summary of Changes

NWCG Standards for Rapid Extraction Module Support, PMS 552

Date: July 10, 2024
Contact: Incident Medical Unit Subcommittee 

A new publication from the Incident Medical Unit Subcommittee is now available. The NWCG Standards for Rapid Extraction Module Support, PMS 552 will be used as a guide and as an opportunity to begin to build out Rapid Extraction Module Support (REMS) modules for the remainder of Fire Year 2024. These standards will be fully implemented as the minimum standard starting in January 2025.

NWCG Standards for Rapid Extraction Module Support outlines the roles, duties, qualifications, and equipment pertinent to REMS. A REMS team, strategically stationed at wildland fires, plays a pivotal role in prioritizing swift access and medical treatment to injured or ill firefighters for safe and efficient egress off the fireline. This ensures their rapid transport to definitive medical care in cases of emergency during firefighting operations, highlighting the invaluable contribution of the REMS team to firefighter safety and well-being.

References:

NWCG Standards for Rapid Extraction Module Support, PMS 552

National Wildland Firefighter Day

Date: July 2, 2024
Contact: National Interagency Fire Center 

The National Wildfire Coordinating Group (NWCG) would like to recognize July 2, 2024, as National Wildland Firefighter Day (NWFFD). Established in 2022, NWFFD honors the dedication of wildland firefighters and support personnel. This day falls within the 2024 Week of Remembrance (June 30 - July 6), providing an opportunity to renew our commitment to wildland firefighter safety while remembering those who have fallen in the line of duty.

NWCG continues to provide leadership to enable interoperable wildland fire operations among federal, state, local, Tribal, and territorial partners. NWCG standards and training establish common practices to contribute to safe, effective, and coordinated national interagency wildland fire operations.

References:

NWCG.gov

Week of Remembrance

National Wildland Firefighter Day